Intimacy among Family Members and the Elements Effective on It
Mohammad Hossein
Panahi
Faculty of social sciences, Allameh Tabataba’i University
author
Mansooreh
Zare’an
Assistant professor of women’s department, Alzahra University
author
text
article
2014
per
This research investigates the extent of intimacy among family members and the social elements effective on it. To start with, the intimacy has been defined on the basis of the present theoretical issues and its status among family members has been examined through some elements. Accordingly, it has been studied some elements such as the self-reliance, satisfaction of the needs, coherence, as well as the priority of ethical-Islamic values in family. This research has been done using the survey method as well as a sample of Tehrani families featuring at least 5-year-common life and one child. The data has been gathered through a questionnaire among 400 families selected randomly out of the 22 blocks of Tehran. The statistical analysis confirms that the strongest intimate relationship among family members relies on the satisfaction of the needs of family. Moreover, the independency of family members, coherence and the priority of ethical-Islamic values in family are variables whose meaningful and relatively strong relationship with the intimacy among family members can not be ignored
Gender and Family Studies
پژوهشکده زن و خانواده
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مدیر مسئول: محمدرضا زیبایی نژاد
2538-1938
2
v.
1
no.
2014
9
38
https://www.jgfs.ir/article_14979_d03c97d055b9d33eb6aaed95c4ed7575.pdf
Clothing of the Jaheli Period woman and the Possibility of Legal Hijab in Time of Prophet Mohammad –PBUH-
Mohammad
Ashayeri Monfared
Faculty member of Jamiah al- Mostafa al- Alamiah
author
text
article
2014
per
Regardless of the variation of ideas among religious authorities concerning the covering of face and hands –from wrist till down-, the present hijab of Muslim woman is deemed to be perfect. An important source to approve the necessity of this hijab is definitely the verses of Holy Quran. Through the interpretation of the related verses, it should be clarified whether the present status of women’s hijab has been developed since the time of Prophet Mohammad or in that time there existed just an ordinary hijab to the extent of the facilities of that time, and it has been consequently developed resembling the well-known present hijab by the followers of religion. In order to approve the presence of this very perfect hijab in time of prophet Mohammed, it should be answered to this question in regard with the presence of the social and cultural elements of that time such as the conditions of women’s clothing being possibly as an obstacle towards the fulfillment of such hijab. Through searching in the lexical, narrative, historical and literary sources, this article has investigated the cultural-social possibilities of that time and clarified whether the culture of clothing of that time has been an obstacle towards the fulfillment of legal hijab of the majority of people or not.
Gender and Family Studies
پژوهشکده زن و خانواده
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مدیر مسئول: محمدرضا زیبایی نژاد
2538-1938
2
v.
1
no.
2014
39
60
https://www.jgfs.ir/article_14980_54e1a4a8fcd4311d5541c11500e3faaa.pdf
The View points and Behaviors of Iranian Concerning Marriage of Relatives
Seyed Mahdi
Etemadifard
Faculty member of sociology department, Tehran University
author
text
article
2014
per
Getting married with relatives is considered as the salient kinds of marriage in Iran and it is of a particular position in the culture of ordinary people. Among the different kinds of marriage of relatives, the cousin marriage is of the most frequency. The main question of the present research is linked to” the sort of the view point and behavioral status of Iranian concerning the marriage of relatives”. In this regard, the diverse theoretical paradigms are divided into two general categories of “structural” and “value-based” ones and it is endeavored to comparatively study the trend of the objective and subjective developments. The major method of the research is the analysis of this trend on the basis of the secondary analysis of the data related to the national surveys as well as the researches done in this regard. The result of research declares that the extent of marriage of relatives decreases simultaneous with the increase of individual freedom of the person in the position of choosing spouse. However, this trend of decrease has not been the same and this kind of marriage is of priority among some groups of Iranians. The behavioral status within the objective dimension and the view point priorities towards the marriage of relatives points out to the fact that around one forth of Iranians is willing to it. This issue illustrates the domination of the relative system in choosing spouse being considered as the most important decisions in people’s life. The other data related to the necessity of considering the ideas of family regarding marriage declares that the Iranians are constantly in favor of this status.
Gender and Family Studies
پژوهشکده زن و خانواده
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مدیر مسئول: محمدرضا زیبایی نژاد
2538-1938
2
v.
1
no.
2014
61
78
https://www.jgfs.ir/article_14981_ea713ab0282da266c5c5542cddf46285.pdf
The Effect of Modern Metropolitan Atmosphere on Reviewing the women’s Gender Identity
Ahmad
Ghyasvand
Faculty member of Allameh Tabataba’i University
author
text
article
2014
per
In the new societies, the women’s gender identity affected by the external atmosphere, communal relationships, as well as life experiences is constantly changing. In terms of sociology, the type of the division of atmosphere is the reflection of the social relationship dominant on the society and it is considered as an index towards the mode of the organization of society as well as a foundation in favor of the development of collective identities. Since 2007, the municipality of Tehran has been in charge of the development of modern metropolitan atmospheres under the title of “Shahrbanoo complex” to provide an opportunity for the women doing social, cultural, artistic activities. The present study investigates the effect of these metropolitan atmospheres on reviewing the gender identity of women through a survey method and a statistical sample selected out of the population of women referred to Shahrbanoo complexes existent in the areas -1, 2, 8, and 14- of the municipality of Tehran. The amount of the sample was reported about 237 people and the way of sampling was done through multi stages. According to the findings of analysis, it was identified the three dimensions of gender identity including the “management of the body”, “exposition of the gender” and “feeling of security” and among them the first two elements were of the greatest Mean. In terms of function, the development of “Shahrbanoo complexes” leads to the socialization of the gender, better exposition of the body and modern clothing of women. Moreover, having a feeling of security in these centers is the reflection of the public atmosphere of the society and in terms of sociology, it should not be ignored the consequences of the presence of such atmospheres since it will lead to publicizing the modern metropolitan atmospheres in the future. Actually, the covert function of such atmospheres is deemed to be a ground for the presence of women in society.
Gender and Family Studies
پژوهشکده زن و خانواده
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مدیر مسئول: محمدرضا زیبایی نژاد
2538-1938
2
v.
1
no.
2014
79
98
https://www.jgfs.ir/article_14991_ebec182528649f424363602cbc051844.pdf
The Effects of the Marriage contract Provision
Abolqasem
Alidust
Assistant professor of Islamic culture and thought
author
Mahdi
Sanjarani
Faculty Member of the research center of woman and family
author
text
article
2014
per
This research investigates the legal effects of marriage contract provision. Through the study of reasons present in the issue, the author concludes that being loyal to the provision is considered as a legal requirement and the one against whom the condition is made can be forced to be faithful. Of course in case of violation from the marriage provision, the option of annulment is not proved, while in case of the impossible provision, option of annulment is proved for the person in his favor the condition is made. In regard with some deeds fulfilling them is in need of the legal signature and leaving them in marriage contract is deemed to be a provision, it is finalized that violation from provision is possible and acting against it though being prohibited is of side effect.
Gender and Family Studies
پژوهشکده زن و خانواده
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مدیر مسئول: محمدرضا زیبایی نژاد
2538-1938
2
v.
1
no.
2014
99
126
https://www.jgfs.ir/article_14993_79248b186f84965ec6957fd0a42165a4.pdf
The Effects of the Marriage contract Provision
Javad
habibitabar
Asso. Prof. Almostafa international University
author
Seyyed Hassan
Tabibzadeh Ha’eri
Faculty member of the research center of woman and family
author
text
article
2014
per
This research investigates the legal effects of marriage contract provision. Through the study of reasons present in the issue, the author concludes that being loyal to the provision is considered as a legal requirement and the one against whom the condition is made can be forced to be faithful. Of course in case of violation from the marriage provision, the option of annulment is not proved, while in case of the impossible provision, option of annulment is proved for the person in his favor the condition is made. In regard with some deeds fulfilling them is in need of the legal signature and leaving them in marriage contract is deemed to be a provision, it is finalized that violation from provision is possible and acting against it though being prohibited is of side effect.
Gender and Family Studies
پژوهشکده زن و خانواده
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مدیر مسئول: محمدرضا زیبایی نژاد
2538-1938
2
v.
1
no.
2014
127
160
https://www.jgfs.ir/article_14994_b270cb55fbdfd674635e4d39f79c0db7.pdf